Fifth round of Washington-Tehran nuclear talks make progress, but report no breakthrough

05/26/2025 / By Ramon Tomey

The fifth round of U.S.-Iran nuclear negotiations in Rome, mediated by Oman, saw “some but not conclusive progress.” Key disagreements persist, particularly over Iran’s demand for domestic uranium enrichment, a red line for the United States.
Omani Foreign Minister Badr al-Busaidi acknowledged challenges but expressed cautious optimism, proposing ideas to bridge gaps. Both sides agreed to continue talks, praising Muscat’s facilitation.
U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff held discussions with Israeli officials (including Mossad’s director) before meeting Iran’s Abbas Araghchi, highlighting Israel’s involvement despite its opposition to a deal.
Iran threatened to move nuclear materials to undisclosed locations, complicating international monitoring. Israel, fearing Iran is nearing weapons-grade enrichment, accelerated preparations for a potential military strike.
With Iran refusing to concede on enrichment and Israel considering military action, the standoff echoes 2018 tensions. Diplomatic efforts continue, but the threat of a catastrophic regional war looms.

The fifth round of U.S.-Iran nuclear talks have shown some progress, albeit with no breakthrough reported for both sides.

The latest round of talks held in the Italian capital Rome and mediated by Oman ended Friday, May 23, with “some but not conclusive progress.” The negotiations led by U.S. Special Envoy for the Middle East Steve Witkoff and Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi remain deadlocked over Iran’s demand for domestic uranium enrichment. This demand by Tehran is a clear red line for Washington.

Omani Foreign Minister Badr al-Busaidi, mediating the discussions, acknowledged the complexity of bridging gaps. He nevertheless expressed cautious optimism, stating: “We hope to clarify the remaining issues in the coming days.”

“The talks continue to be constructive – we made further progress, but there is still work to be done,” a statement from the U.S. delegation led by Witkoff said. It added that both sides agreed to meet again in the near future, and expressed appreciation for Muscat “for their continued facilitation” of the talks.

But prior to meeting with Araghchi, a U.S. source said Witkoff sat down with Israeli Strategic Affairs Minister Ron Dermer and Mossad Director David Barnea. The U.S. Department of State said the envoy and Michael Anton took part in “over two hours” of direct and indirect talks with the Iranian delegation.

Meanwhile, Araghchi told Iranian media following Friday’s talks with Witkoff that the discussions are very complicated and further negotiations are needed. The foreign minister added that his Omani counterpart had presented several ideas to try to bridge the gaps between both parties.

A potential nuclear showdown between Israel and Iran looms

Meanwhile, Israel has accelerated preparations for a potential military strike on Iran’s nuclear facilities. Tel Aviv fears time is running out to prevent Tehran from obtaining a weapon. (Related: Israel weighs strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, with or without U.S. backing.)

The crisis deepened Thursday, May 22 – a day before the fifth round of talks – when Iran threatened to move its nuclear materials to undisclosed locations. The move complicated international monitoring efforts and raised the specter of a dangerous escalation.

Israel’s urgency stems from intelligence assessments suggesting Iran is nearing weapons-grade uranium enrichment. A source told Axios that Israeli planners believe their operational window for a successful strike is narrowing.

Araghchi, anticipating such a move, warned in a letter to the United Nations that it would relocate nuclear materials if threatened. The decision to relocate those would severely hinder International Atomic Energy Agency oversight. His letter accused Israel of “fanaticism” and warned that any attack would make the U.S. “complicit.”

The standoff echoes the tensions of 2018, when the U.S. withdrew from the Obama-era nuclear deal, prompting Iran to abandon enrichment limits. Since then, Tehran has rapidly advanced its program, bringing it closer than ever to a bomb.

The Trump administration seeks a diplomatic solution. But with Iran unwilling to concede on enrichment and Israel poised for military action, the risk of conflict looms larger than at any point in recent years. As talks inch forward, the world watches whether diplomacy can avert a catastrophic confrontation – or if the Middle East is hurtling toward a war with global repercussions.

Watch U.S. President Donald Trump reiterating that Washington is “very close” to securing a nuclear deal with Tehran.

This video is from the Cynthia’s Pursuit of Truth channel on Brighteon.com.